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Archived
news and commentary: January 16 - 22, 2006
2006/01/16
- 2006/01/22
2006/01/09 - 2006/01/15
2006/01/02
- 2006/01/08
2005/12/26 - 2006/01/01
2005/12/19 - 2005/12/25
2005/12/12 - 2005/12/18
From 2001/09/11 -

Sunday,
January 22, 2006
News and
commentary:
"Danish
Imams Propose to End Cartoon Dispute" (Hjörtur
Gudmundsson, The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/22)
An update on the Danish cartoon affair, with all 12 cartoons attached:
"The Danish imams, who protested the publication of 12 Muhammad
cartoons ... in the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten last September,
have announced that they want to end the dispute. For four months the
imams and their radical Muslim organizations have unsuccesfully demanded
government censorship. However, despite immense pressure (also from
international organizations such as the UN and the EU) the Danish government
refused to call the newspaper to account. ...
“We want Jyllands-Posten to show respect for the Muslims.
This can happen with an apology, but it can also happen in some other
way. We will leave it to Jyllands-Posten to come up with some
ideas,” said Ahmed Akkari, spokesman of the Muslim organizations.
“We want respect for Muhammad restored and we want him to be described
as the man he really was in history, and that he gets the respect he
deserves,” Akkari stressed that Muslim organizations are still
deeply opposed to the publication of the cartoons.
The Muslim organizations and Jyllands-Posten met last week
to discuss the matter. “It was a good and constructive meeting.
We agreed that we need to find a solution,” said Carsten Juste,
editor of Jyllands-Posten. Juste stressed that the meeting
was one step in a reconciliation process which the Muslim organizations
and the newspaper began in December.
Some sceptics wonder whether the demands of the imams have changed fundamentally.
They still insist that Jyllands-Posten admit that publishing
the cartoons was wrong and make amends for it."
More
on the Danish cartoon affair:
"Scholars
Threaten Boycott Over Anti-prophet Cartoons"
(Adel Abdel Halim, Islam Online, 2006/01/21)
"Denmark:
Moderate Muslims Oppose Imams" (Hjörtur Gudmundsson,
The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/19)
"Scandinavian Update:
Israeli Boycott, Muslim Cartoons" (Hjörtur
Gudmundsson, The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/14)
"Danish Prime Minister
Shocked at Lies" (Hjörtur Gudmundsson, The
Brussels Journal, 2006/01/11)
"Denmark Is Unlikely
Front in Islam-West Culture War" (Dan Bilefsky,
The New York Times, 2006/01/08)
"Muslim organisation
calls for boycott of Denmark" (The Copenhagen Post,
2005/12/28)
"EU commissioner
lashes out at Mohammed drawings" (The Copenhagen
Post, 2005/12/23)
"Demonstrations
in Pakistan have escalated into death threats against Danish illustrators
who drew pictures of the prophet Mohammed" (The
Copenhagen Post, 2005/12/02)
"Muslims march
over cartoons of the Prophet" (Kate Connolly, The
Daily Telegraph, 2005/11/04)
"Prophet cartoons
prompt Egypt to cut off Danish dialogue" (The Copenhagen
Post, 2005/11/03)
"War in France,
War in Denmark" (Henrik, Viking Observer, 2005/10/31)
"Selective
Muslim Silence" (Judith Apter Klinghoffer, HNN,
2005/10/31)
"Denmark arrests
4 terror suspects" (AP/CNN.com, 2005/10/27)
"death will
visit Denmark" (infovlad.net, 2005/10/15)
"Holy war
against newspaper" (The Copenhagen Post, 2005/10/20)
"Muslim anger
at Danish cartoons" (BBC News, 2005/10/20)
"Youth
reported held in Denmark for death threats over Mohammed cartoons"
(Middle East Times, 2005/10/17)
"Imam demands
apology for Mohammed cartoons" (The Copenhagen Post,
2005/10/06)
"Image of Muhammad"
(Kurt Westergaard, Fjordman, 2005/10/05)
"Fear Pervades
Danish Art Community" (Patrick, Dhimmi Watch, 2005/09/18)
"Hamas
is a green tide rising" (Mitch Potter, Toronto
Star, 2006/01/22)
"IRAMALLAH, West Bank- If the plan was simply to wet its toes in
the churning waters of Palestinian democracy, Hamas must brace for a
shock. Ready or not, the militant Islamic group now finds itself plunging
head first into the deep end.
Quite possibly, it will form the government.
According to a succession of startling public opinion polls, the race
for Wednesday's first truly competitive election the Palestinians have
ever known is now a coin toss, with a surging Hamas in a statistical
dead heat with the fragmented and corruption-riddled Fatah party founded
by the late Yasser Arafat.
The most sobering numbers came Friday, in a survey of 1001 voters in
the West Bank and Gaza Strip by the Jerusalem Media and Communications
Centre, showing support for Fatah sliding to 32.3 per cent, with Hamas
at 30.2 per cent. The balance of the electorate was either undecided
or siding in small numbers with nine other fledgling Palestinian parties.
Any way it breaks down, Palestinians are about to open their 132-seat
legislature for the first time to the hard fist of political Islam."
(Hat tip: Jihad
Watch.)
"Afghan
women in the driving seat" (Sean Langan, BBC
News, 2006/01/22)
"'I'm a broad-minded person,' declared the Afghan driving instructor.
"But I was shocked by her behaviour."
"Really?" I asked. His female student had laughed. Was that
really so bad?
"It was shameful and embarrassing," he replied. "Her
character is no better than that of an animal." ...
Mamozai's Ladies' and Gentlemen's Driving School was one of the first
driving schools in Afghanistan to allow women to enrol. The Taleban
thought the idea of teaching women how to drive was "satanic",
but Mr Mamozai's school now has more than 200 female graduates.
Even so, the women are often told to "sit up like a man" by
their male instructors as they navigate the precarious back-roads of
Kabul, and to "stop driving like a woman."
But then that is hardly surprising. Most of the instructors are ex-Taleban
and they do not really think women should drive at all. They certainly
would not allow their own wives to drive.
And yet that was not about to stop women like Roya, a young English
teacher I met on the course, or Mukadas, an Afghan aid-worker and university
student, from signing up.
They had experienced far worse in their lives, and nothing, it seems,
was about to stop them from taking every opportunity now open to women
in Afghanistan - however begrudgingly. ...
I watched as Roya walked towards the test car. A long line of men had
gathered by the side of the road. As she walked slowly along the line,
her head bowed down, she heard the whispers of invective and abuse.
She refused to tell me exactly what they had said, but I later found
out she had been called a "prostitute", a "bitch"
and an "un-Islamic whore." She failed the test. "We have
freedom now," she said. 'But we are not free to enjoy it.'"
"Sympathy
for al-Qaida Surges in Pakistan" (Riaz Khan,
AP/My Way, 2006/01/22)
"DAMADOLA, Pakistan (AP) - Sympathy for al-Qaida has surged after
a U.S. airstrike devastated this remote mountain hamlet in a region
sometimes as hostile toward the Pakistani government as it is to the
United States.
A week after the attack, villagers insist no members of the terror network
were anywhere near the border village when it was hit. But thousands
of protesters flooded a nearby town chanting, "Long live Osama
bin Laden!"
Pakistan's army, in charge of hunting militants, was nowhere to be seen.
The rally was the latest in a series of demonstrations across Pakistan
against the Jan. 13 attack, which apparently targeted but missed al-Qaida's
No. 2, Ayman al-Zawahri.
The military still mans numerous checkpoints in the area, but it appears
to be keeping a low profile so it will not inflame villagers still seething
over the deaths of 13 civilians, including women and children, in the
attack.
Pakistani intelligence officials believe that four top al-Qaida operatives
may have also been killed in the strike including al-Qaida's master
bomb maker, Midhat Mursi, who has a $5 million U.S. bounty on his head.
The men had gathered for dinner on the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha
to plan attacks for early this year in Afghanistan and Pakistan, a senior
Pakistani intelligence official said." (See also:
"Afghans Protest Pakistan After Bombing"
(Naimatullah Sarhadi, AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/18))
"Iraqis
Do It Again" (Amir Taheri, New York Post, 2006/01/22)
"There were many drawn faces on television Friday as the final
results of Iraq's general election were announced. Some faces belonged
to those who have prayed and worked hard to make Iraq a failure so as
to get at President Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Others
belonged to the partisans of "benign neglect" — a philosophy
according to which the West should just let "those Arabs stew in
their own juices."
Let us recall some of the predictions made by those who had opposed
the liberation of Iraq.
One was that democracy could not be imposed by force. Well, Iraq has
shown that force can be used to remove impediments to democracy.
Another prediction was that the Iraqis, rather than learning to sort
out differences through politics, were hell bent on starting a civil
war. (This reporter is invited to take part in radio or TV debates about
the fictitious civil war in Iraq at least twice a month.) Iraqis, however,
are beginning to see democracy as an alternative to civil war and seem
prepared to give it a chance.
Yet another prediction was that Shiite fundamentalist parties would
sweep to victory and then, for some strange reason, hand over their
country to the mullahs in Tehran. Well, we now know that the unified
Shiite roster, the List 555, has won 128 of the 275 seats in the new
parliament and is thus short of a majority. (In the January 2005 general
election, which was boycotted by some Arab Sunni parties, the alliance
won 146 seats.)
More significant, the elements most closely identified with Iran within
the Shiite alliance sustained the biggest losses. The message is clear:
The majority of Iraqi Shiites do not want an Iranian-style theocracy."
"For
Muslim Policeman, London's a Tough Beat" (Mary
Jordan, The Washington Post, 2006/01/22)
"LONDON -- When Scotland Yard community police officer Saeed Hajjaj
detained a young man on theft charges recently, the man told him angrily:
"You are a Muslim. You should not be working for the police."
"You are a Muslim," Hajjaj said he replied. "You shouldn't
be committing a crime." ...
Still others are outright hostile. They view uniformed police officers
as the most visible representatives of a government waging wars in Iraq
and Afghanistan that have killed many Muslims. ...
A London police officer told him recently that his jaw had been broken
by relatives as a warning to get off the force. Mahroof said the officer
did not want to be publicly identified and explained that the pressure
can be so intense that there are a few "closet" police officers
who don't even tell their families where they work.
A uniformed Muslim officer, Mahroof said, was recently roughed up outside
the Shadwell mosque by angry young men shouting: "How can you work
for these people?" ...
"Don't speak to him. He is not a Muslim," a husband recently
snapped at his wife, who was returning a greeting from Hajjaj.
He said it's a tiring predicament: Some people can't get beyond the
fact that he is a Muslim, others seem to deny that he is one.
"Before, I really wanted to be a police officer," he said.
'Now I am doubtful. It takes a lot out of you.'"
"Pool
staff bashed as youths riot" (Chris Tinkler,
NEWS.com.au, 2006/01/22)
"Four swimming pool staff have been beaten in an attack in Melbourne's
north.
Stunned witnesses said about 30 youths had punched and kicked staff,
including a young woman, on the grass at Oak Park Aquatic Centre about
4pm yesterday.
One witness, Alex, said families had recoiled in horror at the bashings.
"I've never seen anything like it," Alex said.
"I thought, 'Not another Cronulla'.
"There seemed to be dozens of people involved, with most wading
into the staff and people trying to help them.
"They all appeared to be Middle-Eastern youths."
"It was very upsetting and scary. There were hysterical children
everywhere."
Nicholas Burt, leisure manager at Moreland Council, which runs the pool,
said the riot had occurred after a male lifeguard had tried to calm
two teenagers arguing on the grass embankment." (Hat
tip: The
Thin Man Returns via Tim
Blair.)
"Assad
says Israel had Arafat killed" (Harry De Quetteville,
The Sunday Telegraph, 2006/01/22)
"The Syrian president Bashar al-Assad has caused outrage by accusing
Israel of murdering Yasser Arafat.
He used what was billed as a speech on democratic reform to accuse Israel
of a "methodical and organised" killing.
Mr Assad, who himself is suspected of ordering the killing of the Lebanese
prime minister Rafiq Hariri, said: "Of the many assassinations
that Israel carried out in a methodical and organised way, the most
dangerous thing that Israel did was the assassination of President Yasser
Arafat."
He told a conference of Arab lawyers in Damascus: 'This was under the
world's gaze and its silence, and not one state dared to issue a statement
or stance towards this, as though nothing happened.'"
"MI5
knew of bomber’s plan for holy war" (David
Leppard, The Sunday Times, 2006/01/22)
"Britain's top spies knew that the ringleader of the London bombers
was planning to fight for Al-Qaeda more than a year before the July
7 suicide attacks, security sources have revealed.
MI5 bugged Mohammad Sidique Khan and Shehzad Tanweer, a second bomber,
for two months as they talked about Khan’s desire to fight in
what he saw as the Islamic holy war.
Agents also listened in as the men talked between themselves about Khan’s
plans to return to Pakistan where he had attended a camp for British
terrorists. They also spoke about engaging in crime to raise money for
Islamic extremism.
However, police and MI5 officers ruled that the two men were not an
“immediate risk” and did not present a “direct threat”
to national security.
The detectives’ assessment was that the men were primarily involved
in fraud rather than preparing to mount attacks in the near future.
As a result, surveillance on them stopped, allowing the attacks that
killed 52 people and injured 700 to go ahead."
"Zarqawi
‘sleeps in suicide belt’" (Hala
Jaber, The Sunday Times, 2006/01/22)
"Iraq's most wanted man, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, goes to sleep every
night wearing a suicide belt packed with explosives, according to a
leading insurgent who met him two weeks ago.
“He never takes it off,” said Sheikh Abu Omar al-Ansari,
leader of a Sunni resistance group called Jeish al-Taiifa al-Mansoura
(Army of the Victorious Sect).
“He told me: ‘I would rather blow myself up and die as a
martyr — and kill a few Americans along the way — than be
arrested and humiliated by them’.” ...
Al-Qaeda members said the insurgent groups attending the meeting were
discussing possible co-ordination of their attacks and plans to create
an Islamic state. ...
The meeting led to the subsequent announcement about an umbrella body
called the Mujaheddin Council, which posted a statement on the internet
two weeks ago. The council claims to be representing Al-Qaeda in Iraq,
the Army of the Victorious Sect and the four lesser-known Sunni groups.
Other leading Sunni groups were conspicuously absent."

Saturday,
January 21, 2006
News and
commentary:
"Dutch
Introduce Exams for Immigrants, Consider Army Drill for Youths"
(Paul Belien, The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/21)
"This week the Dutch Parliament voted a bill which obliges immigrants
to pass a compulsory exam. The Dutch Parliament is also in favour of
a proposal to have troublesome youths disciplined and drilled by the
army.
From 1 March onwards people who want to settle in the Netherlands (e.g.
to join family members or to marry someone living there) will have to
pass a preliminary test at the Dutch embassy in their country of origin.
In this so-called “integration test” the immigrants have
to prove that they have sufficient knowledge of the Dutch language and
the geography, history and political system of the Netherlands. ...
Dutch Prime Minister Jan-Peter Balkenende’s government of Christian-Democrats
and free-market Liberals is also considering other measures. One of
these might be to establish military camps to discipline troublesome
youths. There are 40,000 jobless youths in the Netherlands, who have
left school without degrees. The majority of them is of foreign origin.
Many become involved in criminal activities. A majority of Dutch parliamentarians,
including members of the Socialist opposition, supports a plan to discipline
them in military style. ...
On Tuesday Job Cohen, the mayor of Amsterdam, called for action to deal
with “French situations” in his city. “There is unrest
in the city,” the mayor said after talks with local authorities.
The meeting was organised in the wake of several incidents involving
mainly Moroccan youths which have occurred since the beginning of this
year. “There is an underlying feeling whereby it would only take
minor incidents to cause an outburst,” Cohen said. Cars have been
vandalized, residents have been threatened, Jews and homosexuals harassed,
and a police station attacked after a 17-year-old scooter rider, fleeing
the police, died in a crash on 10 January."
"Scholars
Threaten Boycott Over Anti-prophet Cartoons" (Adel
Abdel Halim, Islam Online, 2006/01/21)
Even more on the Danish cartoon affair: "The International Union
for Muslim Scholars (IUMS) threatened on Saturday, January 21, to call
for a boycott of Danish and Norwegian products over the publication
of controversial anti-Prophet cartoons in both Scandinavian countries.
"We urge the officials in Denmark and Norway to take a firm stance
against these repeated insults to the Muslim nation and the prophet
followed by 1.3 billion people across the globe," read a statement
by the Dublin-based body, a copy of which was mailed to IslamOnline.net
on Saturday, January 21.
"Otherwise the IUMS will be forced to urge millions of Muslims
across the world to boycott all Danish and Norwegian products and activities."
...
The union asked Arab and Muslim governments to exercise all possible
political and diplomatic pressures on the Danish and Norwegian governments
to grind to a halt such organized anti-Islam campaigns.
The IUMS was launched in July of last year in the British capital London
as an independent body and a reference for all Muslims worldwide with
prominent scholar Sheikh Yusuf Qaradawi as its chair." (Hat
tip: Dhimmi
Watch. See also: "Denmark: Moderate Muslims
Oppose Imams" (Hjörtur Gudmundsson, The Brussels Journal,
2006/01/19))
"Belafonte
Continues Tirade Against Bush" (Verena Dobnik,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/21)
If Belafonte really believed that Bush is "the greatest
tyrant in the world" and Homeland Security "the new
Gestapo", he would presumably be rather afraid of being hauled
away in the middle of the night by Bush's neocon goons. But instead,
of course, he is "greeted with a roaring standing ovation"
for saying it. America has a rather strange version of nazism it
seems:
"Entertainer Harry Belafonte, one of the Bush administration's
harshest critics, compared the Homeland Security Department to the Nazi
Gestapo on Saturday and attacked the president as a liar.
"We've come to this dark time in which the new Gestapo of Homeland
Security lurks here, where citizens are having their rights suspended,"
Belafonte said in a speech to the annual meeting of the Arts Presenters
Members Conference.
"You can be arrested and not charged. You can be arrested and have
no right to counsel," said Belafonte.
Belafonte's remarks on Saturday — part of a 45-minute speech on
the role of the arts in a politically changing world — were greeted
with a roaring standing ovation from an audience which included singer
Peter Yarrow of the folk group Peter, Paul and Mary, and members of
the arts community from several dozen countries." (See
also: "Belafonte
Calls Bush 'Greatest Terrorist'" (Ian James, AP/Yahoo! News,
2006/01/08): "Belafonte led a delegation of Americans including
the actor Danny Glover and the Princeton University scholar Cornel West
that met the Venezuelan president for more than six hours late Saturday.
Some in the group attended Chavez's television and radio broadcast Sunday.
"No
matter what the greatest tyrant in the world, the greatest terrorist
in the world, George W. Bush says, we're here to tell you: Not hundreds,
not thousands, but millions of the American people ... support your
revolution," Belafonte told Chavez during the broadcast."
Also: "Harry
Belafonte Calls Black Republicans 'Tyrants'" (Marc Morano
CNSNews.com, 2005/08/08): "Celebrity activist Harry Belafonte referred
to prominent African-American officials in the Bush administration as
"black tyrants" at a weekend march, and he also compared the
administration to Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany. ...
Belafonte used a Hitler analogy when asked about what impact prominent
blacks such as former Secretary of State Powell and current Secretary
of State Condoleezza Rice had on the Bush administration's relations
with minorities.
"Hitler had a lot of Jews high up in the hierarchy of the Third
Reich. Color does not necessarily denote quality, content or value,"
Belafonte said in an exclusive interview with Cybercast News Service.
"[If] a black is a tyrant, he is first and foremost a tyrant, then
he incidentally is black. Bush is a tyrant and if he gathers around
him black tyrants, they all have to be treated as they are being treated,"
he added.")
"Report
says ransom money found on Osthoff" (Reuters,
2006/01/21)
"Part of the ransom money alleged to have been paid by the German
government to win the freedom of Iraq hostage Susanne Osthoff last month
was found on Osthoff after her release, the German magazine Focus said
on Saturday.
Without citing its sources, Focus said officials at the German embassy
in Baghdad had found several thousand U.S. dollars in the 43-year-old
German archaeologist's clothes when she took a shower at the embassy
shortly after being freed.
The serial numbers on the bills matched those used by the government
to pay off Osthoff's kidnappers, the magazine said. ...
Osthoff, who converted to Islam and lived in Iraq, was seized heading
north from Baghdad on November 25 by gunmen who threatened in a videotape
to kill her and her driver unless Germany ended all support for the
Iraqi government.
Speculation about the circumstances of her kidnapping and release has
swirled in the German media since the German government announced on
December 18 that she was free. ...
Osthoff herself caused a stir when she said in an interview at the end
of December that she did not believe her kidnappers were criminals."
(See also: "More Euros for Terror"
(John Rosenthal, Tech Central Station, 2006/01/20))
"Heeding
Pakistani Protest, U.N. Blocks Talk by Rape Victim" (Warren
Hoge, The New York Times, 2006/01/21)
"Mukhtar Mai, the Pakistani woman whose defiant response to being
gang-raped by order of a tribal court brought her worldwide attention,
was denied a chance to speak at the United Nations on Friday after Pakistan
protested that it was the same day the country's prime minister was
visiting.
Ms. Mai had long been scheduled to make an appearance called "An
Interview With Mukhtar Mai: The Bravest Woman on Earth" in the
United Nations television studios, sponsored by the office for nongovernmental
organizations, the Virtue Foundation and the Asian-American Network
Against Abuse of Human Rights.
But on Thursday night the organizers were informed that the program
would have to be postponed because of Pakistan's objections.
Ms. Mai is leaving New York on Saturday so the effect was to cancel
her appearance."
"Shiite-Kurd
Bloc Falls Just Short in Iraqi Election" (Robert
F. Worth, The New York Times, 2006/01/21)
"The first official results in Iraq's landmark December elections
showed Friday that the Shiite and Kurdish coalitions once again dominated
the voting, but came up just short of the two-thirds majority needed
to form a government on their own.
Sunni Arab parties won 58 of the new Parliament's 275 seats - the second-largest
bloc of seats - giving them a much stronger political voice than they
had before. ...
The results of the balloting, released five weeks after the Dec. 15
elections, illustrated the overall strength of the country's Shiite
and Sunni religious parties and the relative weakness of more secular
groups.
The list led by Ahmad Chalabi, the former Pentagon favorite who was
considered a strong candidate for prime minister, did not win a single
seat.
The coalition led by the former prime minister, Ayad Allawi, another
secular figure and former exile leader who is favored by the White House,
won just 25 of Parliament's 275 seats, making it virtually impossible
for him to put together a government."

Friday,
January 20, 2006
News and
commentary:
"Muslims
Beat Pastor After Attending Church" (Compass
Direct, 2006/01/20)
"Five young men attacked and threatened to kill a Protestant church
leader in Turkey’s fourth largest city after Sunday worship services
January 8.
Kamil Kiroglu, 29, was beaten unconscious twice along the street after
leaving his church premises in Adana at about 5 p.m. Wielding a long
butcher knife, one of the unidentified attackers threatened to kill
him if he refused to deny his Christian faith and return to Islam. ...
He said one of them shouted, “We don’t want Christians in
this country!”
Ignoring the church leader’s confused foreign friend, the men
chased and caught Kiroglu and began to strike him severely with their
fists and feet. “I was trying to protect my face,” Kiroglu
said, “but soon I was lying on the ground, covered in blood, and
they were still kicking and beating me.”
After briefly losing consciousness, he managed to get to his feet and
start running again, but again the attackers caught up with him.
“They were trying to force me to deny Jesus,” Kiroglu said.
“But each time they asked me to deny Jesus and become a Muslim,
I was saying, ‘Jesus is Lord.’ The more I said ‘Jesus
is Lord,’ the more they beat me.”
Kiroglu saw in one man’s hands a long butcher knife, which he
later learned had been grabbed from a nearby kebap restaurant. Shoving
the knife against Kiroglu’s stomach, the attacker said, “I’m
asking you again, deny Jesus, or I will kill you now.”
“Then I realized there was no way of saving myself,” Kiroglu
said. “He was going to kill me.”
Suddenly, the Christian said, he felt two heavy blows, one on his head
and the other on his spine, and everything went dark. When he regained
consciousness, his attackers were gone and his friend was trying to
wake him up." (Hat tip: Dhimmi
Watch.)
"Iran
may have received advanced centrifuges: diplomats" (AFP/Yahoo!
News, 2006/01/20)
Iran V: "Iran may have received three shipments of sophisticated
P-2 centrifuges capable of enriching uranium, diplomats said, which
could support Western claims that Tehran is hiding sensitive nuclear
work.
Iran, which already has the less high-tech P-1 centrifuges, denies having
received the more advanced machines, which make enriching uranium easier.
One diplomat said there were reportedly three shipments of one centrifuge
each from the black-market network of disgraced Pakistani nuclear scientist
Abdul Qadeer Khan in 1997. ...
A second diplomat said the UN watchdog International Atomic Energy Agency
(IAEA), which has been investigating Iran's nuclear program for three
years and has already found Tehran to be in non-compliance with international
atomic safeguards, was actively working on the P-2 report.
Asked if it could be the "smoking gun" that confirms the West's
fears, the diplomat replied: "Yes. If this is confirmed the game
is over" for Iran."
"Iran's
leader challenges Europe to take back Jews in Israel" (AP/Haaretz,
2006/01/20)
Iran IV: "In a new attack on the existence of Israel, Iranian President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has challenged Europe to take back the Jews who
emigrated to Israel, adding that no Jews would remain in Israel if Europe
were to open its doors.
Ahmadinejad delivered the challenge after arriving in Syria for a two-day
visit on Thursday. Addressing Europe, he asked: "Would you open
the doors of your own countries to these (Jewish) immigrants so that
they could travel to any part of Europe they chose?"
"Would you offer the necessary guarantees that you would provide
for their security when they came to your countries and not allow another
anti-Semitic wave in Europe?" he added in an apparent reference
to recent attacks on Jewish cemeteries and properties in European states."
"Israel
Blames Iran, Syria for Bombings" (Ibrahim Barzak,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/20)
Iran III: "Israel's defense minister accused Iran and Syria on
Friday of masterminding a suicide bombing in Tel Aviv that wounded 20
people and said the militant group believed responsible would be targeted
in raids. A Syrian official denied involvement.
Islamic Jihad, which is backed by Syria and Iran, claimed responsibility
for bombing a fast-food restaurant Thursday. The Palestinian attacker,
who witnesses said posed as a peddler selling disposable razors, walked
into the restaurant and blew himself up even though most customers were
sitting outside at sidewalk tables, police said.
The explosion wrecked "The Mayor's Shwarma," a restaurant
specializing in grilled meat sandwiches. It is located in a rundown
area of downtown Tel Aviv that has been hit repeatedly by Palestinian
attackers.
After a late-night meeting with security officials, Defense Minister
Shaul Mofaz said early Friday: "We have definitive proof that the
financing of the terror attack ... came directly from Iran, while the
planning was carried out in Syria."
He said the findings would be shared with American and European officials."
"Purported
Tape of Al-Zawahri Posted on Web" (Omar Sinan,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/20)
"An audiotape from al-Qaida's second in command, Ayman al-Zawahri,
was posted Friday on an Islamic Web site, but U.S. officials said the
recording does not appear to have been made recently and may even date
back years.
In the audiotape, al-Zawahri read a poem praising "martyrs of holy
war" in Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere.
The tape made no mention of a Jan. 13 U.S. airstrike in Pakistan that
was targeting al-Zawahri and killed four al-Qaida leaders.
The CIA verified the voice as al-Zawahri following a technical analysis,
an agency official said.
It was unclear when the recording was made, although the poem referred
to Afghanistan martyrs in the period during Northern Alliance action
against the Taliban that followed the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, the CIA
official said."
"Iraq
Election Results Show Sunni Gains" (Qassim Abdul-Zahra,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/20)
"The election commission said Friday that an alliance of Shiite
religious parties won the biggest number of seats in Iraq's new parliament
but too few to rule without coalition partners. Sunni Arabs gained seats
over the previous balloting.
Commission official Safwat Rasheed said the Shiite United Iraqi Alliance
captured 128 of the 275 seats in the Dec. 15 election, down from the
146 it won in January 2005 balloting. It needed 138 to rule without
partners.
A Sunni ticket, the Iraqi Accordance Front, won 44 seats. Another Sunni
coalition headed by Saleh al-Mutlaq finished with 11 seats, Rasheed
said. A few other Sunnis won seats on other tickets.
That will give the Sunni Arabs a bigger voice in the legislature than
they had in the outgoing assembly, which included only 17 from the community
forming the backbone of the insurgency. Many Sunnis had boycotted the
January vote.
Kurds saw their seat total reduced. An alliance of the two major Kurdish
parties won 53 seats, down from the 75 they took in the January 2005
vote."
"Our
Darkening Sky: Iran and the War" (Joe Katzman,
Winds of Change.NET, 2006/01/20)
Iran II: "I personally believe that we're very likely to see at
least 10 million dead in the Middle East within the next two decades,
with an upper limit near 100 million. I do not believe pre-emptive action
will be taken against Iran. I do, however, believe the extremist mullahs
in Iran mean exactly what they say. They are steeped in an ideology
that believes suicide/murder to be the holiest and most moral act possible.
They have been diligent in laying strategic plans for an offensive Islamic
War against Israel, America and the West. ...
It's 2006, and here we stand. "Faith without a hope" is now
all that is left to us. Faith that someone will step up with a successful
Hail Mary play, executed against all odds. That they will somehow avert
the nightmare we in the West have so diligently allowed, with our endless
appeasement, inaction, and miscalculations, to build on our watch over
the last 25 years. Perhaps. ...
Are there enough of their Muslim compatriots who are prepared to stand
up and avert the Grand War, judging the risk of inaction to be greater?
Are there enough of us, on this side of the war, to act in time? Or
do we all face The Islamic War - either now, or soon, or in an even
worse future where a nuclear shield for Islamofascism enables something
even more troubling?
I do not know.
As regards Iran, however, I do know this: the sword will be drawn. The
only questions left as whose, and when, and where.
As things now stand, I do not believe the answers to these questions
will be to our advantage." (See also: "The
Case for Invading Iran" (Thomas Holsinger, Winds of Change.NET,
2006/01/19))
"US
author's sales jump after Osama mentions book" (Reuters,
2006/01/20)
More on the Osama Book Club Selection of the Month:
"An unexpected endorsement from al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden
has resulted in a huge jump in sales for a book by a critic of U.S.
foreign policy.
William Blum's "Rogue State: A Guide to the World's Only Superpower"
was ranked 209,000 on Amazon.com's sales list before bin Laden mentioned
it in an audiotape released on Thursday. By Friday, the book was No.
30 on the Amazon.com list.
Bin Laden said al Qaeda group was preparing more attacks in the United
States but also told Americans, "It is useful for you to read the
book 'The Rogue State.'"
"I was quite surprised and even shocked and amused when I found
out what he'd said," Blum said on Friday in an interview with Reuters
Television in his Washington apartment.
"I was glad. I knew it would help the book's sales and I was not
bothered by who it was coming from.
'If he shares with me a deep dislike for the certain aspects of U.S.
foreign policy, then I'm not going to spurn any endorsement of the book
by him. I think it's good that he shares those views and I'm not turned
off by that.'"
"Al
Qaeda's Olive Branch" (Daveed Gartenstein-Ross,
The Weekly Standard, 2006/01/20)
In his latest audiotape, bin Laden recommends William Blum's "Rogue
State: A Guide to the World's Only Superpower":
"And if Bush decides to carry on with his lies and oppression,
then it would be useful for you to read the book "Rogue State,"
which states in its introduction: "If I were president, I would
stop the attacks on the United States: First I would give an apology
to all the widows and orphans and those who were tortured. Then I would
announce that American interference in the nations of the world has
ended once and for all."
Wikipedia:
"Prior to bin Laden's statement, the book was ranked at 209,000
on Amazon's sales list. By Friday it was number 30":
"Bin Laden is a savvy consumer of the U.S. media. His October 2004
videotape carefully echoed themes already familiar to Americans because
of Fahrenheit 9/11. Four hallmarks of bin Laden's appeals to
Westerners are tailoring his rhetoric to the leftist factions that he'd
like to sway; bolstering his arguments with references to U.S. opinion
polls and political developments; mocking the pronouncements of the
White House; and attempting to address what he believes to be burning
questions in American minds. All four characteristics are present in
the new audiotape.
In the tape, bin Laden strikes a populist tone when announcing his latest
offer of truce: "There are no flaws in this solution, which would
prevent the flow of billions of dollars to the people of influence and
the warmongers in America, those who supported the Bush electoral campaign
with billions of dollars." This statement draws a divide between
common Americans and the bloodthirsty war profiteers who bin Laden casts
as President Bush's base. Again, bin Laden's message doesn't deviate
too much from Michael Moore's." (See also: "Bin
Laden Warns of Attacks, Offers Truce" (Lee Keath, AP/Yahoo!
News, 2006/01/19))
"More
Euros for Terror" (John Rosenthal, Tech Central
Station, 2006/01/20)
"And there is, regrettably, reason to believe that the [Iraqi]
“insurgency” has lately received a substantial financial
infusion… from the German government. ...
The first indications came from Osthoff herself. Asked about the conditions
of her release in an interview with the German weekly Stern,
she responded: “The kidnappers had an offer from the Germans.
I am not permitted to tell you the exact amount. But they found it a
bit low. So, they haggled some more. After all, they had to save face
and cover their costs.” Note Osthoff’s remark that she is
“not permitted” (“Ich darf nicht”)
to reveal the exact amount, suggesting that she had been so instructed
in being debriefed by German authorities following her release.
In any case, if a report from the German domestic wire service ddp is
to be believed, the hostage-takers in fact did much more than just “cover
their costs.” Citing information from unnamed German intelligence
sources, the ddp report puts the sum of the ransom payment at “around
$5 million.” According to the ddp’s sources, an envoy from
Germany’s Federal Intelligence Agency, the BND, 'brought the money,
divided up into smaller bills, from Berlin to Iraq, as the hostage-takers
demanded. The ‘bound ‘parcel’ was of ‘considerable
weight’.'"
"A
Web Witness to Iranian Brutality" (Anne Applebaum,
The Washington Post, 2006/01/20)
Iran I: "Enter the Web site: http://www.abfiran.org/.
Click on "Omid: A Memorial," and then "Search."
Enter a name -- or a religion, a nationality, an alleged crime. One
by one, the stories will transfix you.
Atefeh Rajabi, a 16-year-old schoolgirl: Executed by hanging
in Neka, Aug. 15, 2004, for "acts incompatible with chastity."
Azizullah Gulshani: Executed by the state in Mashad, April
29, 1982, for "promoting the dirty, non-Islamic sect of Bahaism."
Ali Akbar Tabatabai: Executed by extrajudicial shooting in
Maryland, July 23, 1980, for an "unknown revolutionary offense."
Many of the entries are frustrating. There is "no information on
this case," or else the information -- from official sources, exile
groups, human rights groups -- is sparse. Dates are missing, photographs
are missing, and although the site has English and Farsi links to nearly
10,000 political victims of the Islamic Republic of Iran, thousands
more haven't even been entered yet.
But this, say Ladan and Roya Boroumand, is only the beginning: Their
"Omid" Web site, named for the word "hope" in Farsi,
is a living project that will expand as relatives of the victims of
the Iranian Islamic regime add to it, correct it, change it. The launch
today -- on the 25th anniversary of the Iranian students' release of
American hostages -- is in part a bid for the support and the readers
they need to expand the site further. It's also a bid for successors.
"If the regime kills us," explains Ladan matter-of-factly,
'we hope someone else will take up the task.'"
"'Cool'
anti-Semitism" (Caroline Glick, The Jerusalem
Post, 2006/01/20)
Hollywood II: "It's official: Anti-Semitism is "in."
The decision to award the Palestinian film Paradise Now the
Golden Globes Award for best foreign film tells us that Palestinian
terror against Israelis has become so acceptable that it is now Hollywood
kitsch. The sight of the Jewish American diva Sarah Jessica Parker,
of Sex in the City fame, excitedly announcing that a film which
glorifies the mass murder of Jews in Israel was the big winner for 2005
only served to demonstrate how deep this trivialization of evil now
runs." (See
also: "Suicide bomber film wins honour at Golden
Globes" (Arthur Spiegelman, Reuters, 2006/01/17))
"Imagine
the scene: gay cowboys lasso oiled-up drug company baddies"
(Gerard Baker, The Times, 2006/01/20)
Hollywood I: "This is Message Year in Hollywood. Fed up with the
direction that America is taking — all this God, patriotism, traditional
family, War on Terror stuff, America’s entertainment elite have
taken the courageous decision to lead the fightback from the pool decks
of Beverly Hills and the penthouses of Manhattan. Voting with their
Armani tuxedos and their Isaac Mizrahi gowns, they’re going to
take back their country from the warmongers and religious fanatics.
...
The Constant Gardener is a veritable frenzy of paranoia from
start to finish, with the notorious Big Pharma in the villain’s
role. And even some prominent liberals have recoiled a bit from the
message of Syriana, that American foreign policy is driven
by a noxious alliance of oil companies and foreign dictators. (Funny,
isn’t it, how US entertainment companies think the motives of
US corporate giants are always impure except, presumably, those of US
entertainment companies?)
And having churned out all this bilious nonsense, Hollywood executives
shake their heads in puzzlement as to why Americans have stopped going
to the movies. Sure, it may have something to do with ticket prices
and the easy availability of giant home entertainment systems. But having
an 86in screen in the kitchen didn’t stop millions of people from
going to see The Passion of the Christ or Narnia.
Nor, lest you misunderstand me and think this is a plea for Hollywood
to turn itself into the entertainment arm of militant Christianity,
did it stop them going to see King Kong or Shrek?"
"'Offensive'
remarks taken straight from Koran, defence says" (Sean
O’Neill, The Times, 2006/01/20)
"Copies of the Koran were handed to the jurors in the Abu Hamza
trial yesterday as his defence argued that some of the cleric’s
“offensive” statements were drawn directly from Islam’s
holy book.
Edward Fitzgerald, QC, for the defence, said that Abu Hamza’s
interpretation of the Koran was that it imposed an obligation on Muslims
to do jihad and fight in the defence of their religion. He said that
the Crown case against the former imam of Finsbury Park Mosque was “simplistic
in the extreme”.
He added: 'It is said he was preaching murder, but he was actually preaching
from the Koran itself.'"

Thursday,
January 19, 2006
News and
commentary:
"Arab
media shun al-Qaeda message" (Sebastian Usher,
BBC News, 2006/01/19)
"It is the first new tape said to carry the voice of the al-Qaeda
leader for just over a year.
During that time, two other figures have taken Osama Bin Laden's place
as the leading voices of radical Islamic militancy.
They are al-Qaeda's number two, Ayman al-Zawahiri, and the Islamic militant
leader in Iraq, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.
Both have released communications this month and both have received
short shrift in much of the Arab media, giving a sense that they may
be losing ground in their propaganda struggle. ...
Although al-Jazeera led with the latest messages from Zawahiri and Zarqawi
- just as they have done with the tape purportedly from Osama Bin Laden
- a number of other Arab broadcasters did not broadcast the material
at all.
TV stations in Iraq ignored them almost completely. The criticism directed
by Zarqawi at Iraqi Sunnis who participated in the recent elections
drew strong criticism from Sunni politicians. ...
The growing distinction drawn in sections of the Arab media between
what is seen as acceptable - some of the insurgency in Iraq, political
moves by Islamist groups - and the unacceptable - Islamic militants'
targeting of civilians - has been underlined by the coverage given to
his latest statement and that of Zarqawi.
Al-Qaeda's propaganda war for the hearts and minds of the Arab masses
is clearly facing increasing obstacles - from outright denunciation
in the Arab media to studied indifference."
"Bin
Laden Warns of Attacks, Offers Truce" (Lee Keath,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/19)
John
Hinderaker: "It doesn't take a genius to see that things
are going very badly for bin Laden and al Qaeda. Where does he turn
for hope? To American opinion polls -- which, of course, he reads very
selectively. Still, think how encouraging it must be to him to read
about calls for withdrawal from Iraq by Congressmen like Jack Murtha.
It's hard to see much daylight between Murtha's position and bin Laden's:
we're losing in Iraq; the American people are tired of the conflict;
Iraq is a breeding ground for terrorists; and al Qaeda is less likely
to attack us if we just give up and go home. Given his isolation, bin
Laden could be excused for believing that he's just one Congressional
election away from salvation.":
"Al-Jazeera on Thursday aired an audiotape purportedly from
Osama bin Laden, who says al-Qaida is making preparations for attacks
in the United States but offering a truce "with fair conditions."
Later Thursday, the CIA authenticated the voice on the tape as Osama
bin Laden, an agency official said. ...
The voice on the tape, purported to be bin Laden, said he was directing
his message to the American people after polls showed that "an
overwhelming majority of you want the withdrawal of American troops
from Iraq but (Bush) opposed that desire."
He said insurgents were winning the conflict in Iraq and warned that
security measures in the West and the United States could not prevent
attacks there.
"The proof of that is the explosions you have seen in the capitals
of European nations," he said "The delay in similar operations
happening in America has not been because of failure to break through
your security measures. The operations are under preparation and you
will see them in your homes the minute they are through (with preparations),
with God's permission."
The speaker did not spell out conditions for a truce in the excerpts
aired by Al-Jazeera.
"We do not mind offering you a long-term truce with fair conditions
that we adhere to," he said. 'We are a nation that God has forbidden
to lie and cheat. So both sides can enjoy security and stability under
this truce so we can build Iraq and Afghanistan, which have been destroyed
in this war.'" (See also: "Full
Text of the bin Laden Tape" (AP/The New York Times,
2006/01/19))
"The
Case for Invading Iran" (Thomas Holsinger, Winds
of Change.NET, 2006/01/19)
"America has come to another turning point – whether our
inaction will again engulf the world and us in a nightmare comparable
to World War Two. This will entail loss of our freedom as the price
of domestic security measures against terrorist weapons of mass destruction,
though we might suffer nuclear attack before implementing those measures.
The only effective alternative is American use of pre-emptive military
force against an imminent threat – Iranian nuclear weapons, which
requires that we invade Iran and overthrow its mullah regime as we did
to Iraq’s Baathist regime. ...
Iran seems to be in a pre-revolutionary state such that its mullah regime
will collapse from purely domestic reasons within a few years even if
we do nothing, but by then it will have openly had nuclear weapons for
several years, possibly used them against Israel and/or been pre-emptively
nuked by Israel, and widespread nuclear proliferation will have started
with all the horrors that will bring.
Only military force THIS YEAR can prevent this nightmare. Bombing alone
won’t do it – it will only postpone things, and Iran’s
mullahs won’t just sit there while we’re bombing them. War
is a two-way street. They have spent years preparing for this conflict,
and will try to stop Persian Gulf oil exports. There will also be an
instant massive uprising by Iranian-led Shiite militias in southern
Iraq. ...
The only effective way to stop the mullahs from building nukes, while
minimizing our losses from their counter-attacks, is to overthrow their
regime by invasion and conquest as we did against Saddam Hussein’s
regime in Iraq."
"Denmark:
Moderate Muslims Oppose Imams" (Hjörtur
Gudmundsson, The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/19)
A positive update on the Danish cartoon affair. It should be added that
49 Danish Muslims published an article in Jyllands-Posten on
Monday, defending the paper and protesting against the strong reactions
from radicals. From an article in Svenska
Dagbladet:
"'It's
a problem every time an Imam sounds as if he is speaking for all Danish
Muslims, because Muslims differ as much as Christians... No one should
restrict the freedom of Jyllands-Posten, not regarding the prophet
Mohammed either', says for example the writer Adil Erdem, member of
the board in the Danish Pen-club and one of the 49 Danism Muslims
protesting against being represented by indignant Muslim individuals."
"Instead
of the Danish government surrendering to Muslim radicals, moderate Danish
Muslims are now speaking out against the extremists. A group of Muslims
in the Danish city of Århus intend to organize a network of Muslims
who do not want to be represented by fundamentalist Danish imams or
others who preach the Sharia laws and oppression of women. “There
is a large group of Muslims in this city who want to live in a secular
society and adhere to the principle that religion is an issue between
them and God and not something that should involve society,” said
Bünyamin Simsek, a city councillor and one of the organizers. Århus
witnessed severe riots after the publication of the cartoons in the
newspaper Jyllands-Posten last Autumn.
In Copenhagen, too, moderate Muslims are speaking out. Hadi Kahn, an
IT consultant and the chairman of the Organization of Pakistani Students
in Denmark (OPSA), describes himself as a modern Muslim living in a
Western society. He says that he does not feel he is being represented
by the Muslim groups. When he goes to the mosque for Friday prayers
he says the imam does not say much that is useful for him. “We
have no need for imams in Denmark. They do not do anything for us,”
he says. According to Mr Kahn the imams are not in touch with Danish
society. He says too few of them speak Danish and too few of them are
opposed to stoning as a punishment." (See also:
"Scandinavian
Update: Israeli Boycott, Muslim Cartoons" (Hjörtur Gudmundsson,
The Brussels Journal, 2006/01/14))
"Report
says Indonesia killed 180,000 in E.Timor" (Reuters/Yahoo!
News, 2006/01/19)
wretchard:
"The problem of what to do with chaos in the Third World is
the one thing to which the pop doctrines of multiculturalism and transnationalism
had no answer. The system of double-accounting, where Washington news
was highlighted while events resulting in hundreds of thousands of Third
World deaths was relegated to the back pages was the outcome of a system
which knew how to the critique the one but not the other.":
"Indonesia killed up to 180,000 East Timorese through massacres,
torture and starvation during its 24-year occupation, a report to be
handed to the United Nations has found, an Australian daily said on
Thursday.
Napalm and chemical weapons were used to poison food and water and some
victims were burned or buried while still alive, and others sexually
mutilated, the Australian newspaper quoted the report saying.
It said 90 percent of the 180,000 deaths -- almost a third of the pre-invasion
population -- were caused by starvation and disease, saying starvation
was used as a weapon.
"Rape, sexual slavery and sexual violence were tools used as part
of the campaign designed to inflict a deep experience of terror, powerlessness
and hopelessness upon pro-independence supporters," the paper quoted
the report saying.
The Australian said the study was a United Nations document, but it
was prepared by East Timor's Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation."
"France
defends right to nuclear reply to terrorism" (Elizabeth
Pineau, Reuters/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/19)
BackSpin
notes that Reuters suddenly has rediscovered the T-word and John
J. Miller points out that the reactions would probably be somewhat
more hysterical if it was Bush that used the N-word: "I'm curious:
What would Chirac and his EU buddies have said if Bush was talking up
the nuclear option? Something tells me that we'd have to suffer through
another round of tiresome condemnations about cowboy bravado and imperial
hyperpower.":
"France said on Thursday it would be ready to use nuclear weapons
against any state that carried out a terrorist attack against it, reaffirming
the need for its nuclear deterrent.
Deflecting criticism of France's costly nuclear arms program,
President Jacques Chirac said security came at a price and France must
be able to hit back hard at a hostile state's centers of power and its
"capacity to act."
He said there was no change in France's overall policy, which rules
out the use of nuclear weapons in a military conflict. But his speech
pointed to a change of emphasis to underline the growing threat France
perceives from terrorism.
"The leaders of states who would use terrorist means against us,
as well as those who would consider using in one way or another weapons
of mass destruction, must understand that they would lay themselves
open to a firm and adapted response on our part," Chirac said during
a visit to a nuclear submarine base in northwestern France.
"This response could be a conventional one. It could also be of
a different kind."
Chirac, who is commander-in-chief of the armed forces, said all of France's
nuclear forces had been configured with the new strategy in mind and
the number of nuclear warheads on French nuclear submarines had been
reduced to allow targeted strikes.
It was the first time he had so clearly linked the threat of a nuclear
response to a terrorist attack."
"Q&A:
Justus Reid Weiner on Palestinian Christians" (Collin
Hansen, ChristianityToday, 2006/01/19)
"Weiner is scholar-in-residence at the Jerusalem Center for
Public Affairs and recently published Human Rights of Christians in
Palestinian Society."
"How has the situation for Christians in Palestinian society
changed since the Oslo Accords in 1993?
Before the Oslo accords, which were intended to empower Palestinians
to govern themselves, Israel was in control on a day-by-day basis in
the West Bank and Gaza. People could walk the streets. The presence
of soldiers and local police was sufficient that people felt secure
in their houses, churches, and businesses. Sure, there was a background
of knowing your place and knowing where to back off, but people lived
normal lives. They worked. They taught. They studied. They conducted
their family affairs.
Anarchy has taken over since 1994, when the Palestinian Authority moved
in. Everyone suffers in anarchy, but the weak and those who can be targeted
at little or no price suffer the worst. A lot of the attacks on Christians
are not ideological. They're not intended for someone who's handing
out Bibles or trying to live a Christian life or speaking to people
about Jesus. People see the Christians as weak, as not having connections
in the entourage first of Yasser Arafat and now of Abu Mazen, as not
having the economic power they once had. If they're weak and anything
goes, why not burn their cars, steal their land, harass the women? You
can get away with it with the Christians. ...
The Palestinian Christians don't see any future there. If they're not
sitting on their suitcases, they're already living in Berlin or Chile
or Belize or Toronto or Detroit. A lot of these cities have more Arab
Christians than the cities that they came from, like Bethlehem, Ramallah,
Taibe, and others." (Hat tip: Dhimmi
Watch. UPDATE: See also "Christians
are Leaving the Middle East" (Zlatica Hoke, VOA News, 2006/01/17))
"U.S.
Raid Killed Qaeda Leaders, Pakistanis Say" (Carlotta
Gall and Douglas Jehl, The New York Times, 2006/01/19)
"Two senior members of Al Qaeda and the son-in-law of its No. 2
leader, Ayman al-Zawahiri, were among those killed in the American airstrikes
in remote northeastern Pakistan last week, two Pakistani officials said
here on Wednesday.
The bodies of the men have not been recovered, but the two officials
said the Pakistani authorities had been able to establish through intelligence
sources the names of three of those killed in the strikes, and maybe
a fourth. ...
If any or all were indeed killed, it would be a stinging blow to Al
Qaeda's operations, said the American officials, who were granted anonymity
because they were not authorized by their agencies to speak for attribution.
They said all four men named by the Pakistani officials were among the
top level of Al Qaeda's inner circle of leadership. ...
At least one of the men believed by the Pakistani officials to have
been killed, an Egyptian known here as Abu Khabab al-Masri, is on the
United States' most-wanted list with a $5 million reward for help in
his capture. ...
Another Egyptian, known by the alias Abu Ubayda al-Misri, was also believed
killed, the Pakistani officials said. He was the chief of insurgent
operations in the southern Afghan province of Kunar, which borders Bajaur
in Pakistan, the area where the airstrikes occurred, according to one
of the Pakistani officials."

Wednesday,
January 18, 2006
News and
commentary:
"Afghans
Protest Pakistan After Bombing" (Naimatullah
Sarhadi, AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/18)
"SPINBOLDAK, Afghanistan - More than 5,000 people chanting "Death
to Pakistan!" marched through two Afghan border towns Wednesday
to protest a suicide bombing they blame on the neighboring country.
The blast at a wrestling match on Monday killed 21 people, making it
the deadliest suicide attack since U.S.-led forces ousted the Taliban
in 2001. No one has claimed responsibility, and a purported spokesman
for the Taliban rebels denied involvement.
"Death to Pakistan! Death to al-Qaida! Death to the Taliban!"
the protesters shouted as they marched to the towering Friendship Gate
that marks Waish's border crossing with Pakistan."
"Guantanamo
prisoners tied to London bomb probe" (Jane Sutton,
Reuters, 2006/01/18)
Michelle
Malkin: "Good to keep in mind when the hysterical Gulag
Card-playing crowd argues that Gitmo should be shut down and detainees
all should be freed because they no longer have any intelligence value.":
"Prisoners at the Guantanamo base in Cuba provided important information
in connection with last summer's London transit bombings that the United
States shared with authorities in the United Kingdom, the general in
charge of the prison said.
The July 7 suicide bombings by four young British Islamists on three
underground trains and a double-decker bus in central London during
the morning rush hour killed 52 people and wounded more than 700 others.
"After the attacks in London, there were a number of questions
asked trying to understand who these people were and where they had
been," Army Maj. Gen. Jay Hood, who oversees the Guantanamo detention
operation, said in an interview late on Wednesday.
"A significant number of the men we're holding here, a number,
have lived in London, have lived in the United Kingdom," Hood said.
'And so where we could answer their questions and provide background
on movements, travels, financing, communications, means of communications,
recruitment, training, that sort of thing, I think we have played an
important role.'"
"U.S.
Strike Killed Al Qaeda Bomb Maker" (Habibullah
Khan and Brian Ross, ABC News, 2006/01/18)
"ABC News has learned that al Qaeda's master bomb maker and chemical
weapons expert was one of the men killed in last week's U.S. missile
attack in eastern Pakistan.
Midhat Mursi, 52, also known as Abu Khabab al-Masri, was identified
by Pakistani authorities as one of three known al Qaeda leaders present
at an apparent terror summit conference in the village of Damadola.
The United States had posted a $5 million reward for Mursi's capture.
He is described by U.S. authorities as the man who ran al Qaeda's infamous
Derunta training camp in Afghanistan, where he used dogs and other animals
as subjects of experiments with poison and chemicals.
"This is extraordinarily important," said former FBI agent
Jack Cloonan, an ABC News consultant, who was the senior agent on the
FBI's al Qaeda squad. 'He's the man who trained the shoe bomber, Richard
Reid and Zacharias Moussaoui, as well as hundreds of others.'"
"The
Iran Charade, Part II" (Charles Krauthammer,
The Washington Post, 2006/01/18)
Iran II: "The only sanctions that might conceivably have any effect
would be a boycott of Iranian oil. No one is even talking about that,
because no one can bear the thought of the oil shock that would follow,
taking 4.2 million barrels a day off the market, from a total output
of about 84 million barrels.
The threat works in reverse. It is the Iranians who have the world over
a barrel. On Jan. 15, Iran's economy minister warned that Iran would
retaliate for any sanctions by cutting its exports to "raise oil
prices beyond levels the West expects." A full cutoff could bring
$100 oil and plunge the world into economic crisis.
Which is one of the reasons the Europeans are so mortified by the very
thought of a military strike against Iran's nuclear facilities. The
problem is not just that they are spread out and hardened, making them
difficult to find and to damage sufficiently to seriously set back Iran's
program.
The problem that mortifies the Europeans is what Iran might do after
such an attack -- not just cut off its oil exports but shut down the
Strait of Hormuz by firing missiles at tankers or scuttling its vessels
to make the strait impassable. It would require an international armada
led by the United States to break such a blockade.
Such consequences -- serious economic disruption and possible naval
action -- are something a cocooned, aging, post-historic Europe cannot
even contemplate. Which is why the Europeans have had their heads in
the sand for two years. And why they will spend the little time remaining
-- before a group of apocalyptic madmen go nuclear -- putting their
heads back in the sand. And congratulating themselves on allied solidarity
as they do so in unison."
"Doing
nothing in Iran is not an option" (Simon Heffer,
The Daily Telegraph, 2006/01/18)
Iran I: "One can foresee all too easily a situation in which the
rest of the world, unable to agree how to proceed against this menace,
leaves Israel, as the stated target, feeling vulnerable. And anyone
who thinks that Israel is going to allow another avowedly hostile state
to build a nuclear arsenal to use against it has not been paying attention
these past few decades.
Any military action against Iran, whatever it is and whoever takes it,
is likely to be provocative to the wider Islamic community - but none
is likely to be quite so internationally combustible as a unilateral
decision by Israel to bomb - by conventional or possibly other means
- Iran. This seems to leave only one feasible option, which is for a
United Nations-endorsed series of air strikes on suspected nuclear installations
in Iran, made after due and reasonable warning and only as a last resort.
All that must be made clear - but it must also be made clear, by the
united powers of the United Nations, that any insistence by Mr Ahmadinejad
on pursuing his present policy will be met with such a response.
Whether this happy diplomatic state can be achieved looks, for the moment,
unlikely. Our own Foreign Secretary has a distinct record of failure
in this specific matter. With Tony Blair imminently preparing a reshuffle,
he should ask whether Mr Straw is up to the intensely difficult job
that now awaits him. The scope for British leadership on this question,
given America's perceived problems in the Middle East, ought to be considerable.
However, for the moment we are punching below our weight.
Indeed, the present impasse with Iran is in no small part the consequence
of misguided policy by the Foreign Office, in concert with other European
powers, over the past four or five years. Britain is, to all intents
and purposes, at the mercy of world events, but it can still choose
whether to be a spectator, or a player."
"An
MP can fawn to fascists - but not miaow on TV" (Michael
Gove, The Times, 2006/01/18)
Gove on George Galloway's participation in Big Brother:
"So you can fawn to fascists, work with sanctions-busters and shed
tears for the collapse of totalitarianism and still be considered a
worthy MP. But miaow in public and you’re beyond the pale. It’s
OK to prostrate yourself before a mass-murderer, but go on all fours
before Rula Lenska, and that’s it.
My sympathy for George, however, doesn’t just extend to the curious
way in which he is being vilified for what must be among the very least
of his sins. I also feel for him in his moments of enforced silence.
Apparently George went into the BB house only to engage a wider audience
in politics. Only to find after he was in that the broadcasting rules
on balance required his political comments to be bleeped out because
there’s no one there to counter them.
It’s understandable that George was unaware of these rules. He
certainly wasn’t being naive in imagining that he could use Channel
4 as an unfettered platform for propagandising. After all, almost everyone
else in the Channel 4 stable seems free to do so.
Channel 4’s spin-off, More4, has just finished a week of programs
on the Iraq War that were so relentlessly anti-Blair, anti-Bush and
anti-West that the new channel might as well have been called MichaelMoore4.
On Channel 4 News (or Clause 4 News, as it might be
renamed) Lindsey Hilsum presents a view of international affairs that
does not take a genius to recognise is just a shade left of centre.
And even Channel 4’s schools programmes betray a particular worldview.
The series History in Action: Heroes or Villains, which is
aimed at 11 to 14-year-olds studying GCSE history, is accompanied by
teachers’ notes encouraging students to design posters celebrating
Mao’s Long March, write a sympathetic obituary for the Communist
leader Ho Chi Minh and write in defence of Yassir Arafat." (See
also: "Catty Galloway 'made me
cringe'" (The Daily Mail, 2006/01/13))
"Warm
and Fuzzy TV, Brought to You by Hamas" (Craig
S. Smith, The New York Times, 2006/01/18)
"Hey kids, it's Uncle Hazim time!
Hazim Sharawi, whose stage name is Uncle Hazim, is a quiet, doe-eyed
young man who has an easy way with children and will soon preside over
a children's television show here on which he'll cavort with men in
larger-than-life, fake-fur animal suits on the Gaza Strip's newest television
station, Al Aksa TV.
But Captain Kangaroo this is not. The station, named for Islam's third
holiest site, is owned by Hamas, the people who helped make suicide
bombing a household term. ...
It will eventually feature a sort of Islamic MTV, with Hamas-produced
music videos using footage from the group's fights with Israeli troops.
There will even be a talent search show, a distant echo of "American
Idol."
But its biggest star will be Mr. Sharawi, whose radio show for children
was the Voice of Al Aksa's biggest hit. ...
As he describes it, his television show, which begins in a few weeks,
will teach children the basics of militant Palestinian politics - the
disputed status of Jerusalem, Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails
and the Palestinian refugees' demand for a right to return to the lands
they lost to Israel in the 1948 war - without showing the violence that
Hamas's pursuit of those goals entails."

Tuesday,
January 17, 2006
News and
commentary:

"Hostage
American reporter Jill Carroll..."
(Al-Jazeera, 2006/01/17)
"Hostage American reporter Jill Carroll appears in a silent 20-second
video aired Tuesday, Jan. 17, 2006 by Al-Jazeera television, which said
her abductors gave the United States 72 hours to free female prisoners
in Iraq or she would be killed."
"Iraqi
Captors Threaten Death of Hostage" (Qassim Abdul-Zahra,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/17)
"Hostage American reporter Jill Carroll appeared in a silent 20-second
video aired Tuesday by Al-Jazeera television, which said her abductors
gave the United States 72 hours to free female prisoners in Iraq or
she would be killed.
The tape showed the 28-year-old reporter sitting in front of a white
background and speaking, but her voice could not be heard. On the tape,
Carroll is pale and appears tired, and her long, straight, brown hair
is parted in the middle and pulled back from her face.
Al-Jazeera would not tell The Associated Press how it received the tape,
but the station issued its own statement calling for Carroll's release.
An Al-Jazeera producer said no militant group's name was attached to
the message that was sent to the station with the silent tape on Tuesday.
However, a still photograph of Carroll from the videotape that later
appeared on the Al-Jazeera Web site carried a logo in the bottom right
corner that read "The Revenge Brigade." The group was not
known from previous claims of responsibility of violence in Iraq."
"Pakistan:
Terrorists Killed in U.S. Strike" (Riaz Khan,
AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/17)
"Pakistani provincial authorities said Tuesday four or five foreign
terrorists were killed in the purported U.S. missile strike that has
severely strained relations with this Muslim nation, a key ally in President
Bush's war on terror. ...
Eighteen residents, including women and children, were also killed in
the strike, the provincial government said Tuesday.
Pakistani intelligence officials have said the target of the attack
was al-Qaida's No. 2, Ayman al-Zawahri, who they said was invited to
a dinner celebrating an Islamic holiday in the village but sent aides
instead.
U.S. counterterrorism officials, however, have not ruled out that
Osama bin Laden's chief lieutenant was killed.
In the first official confirmation by Pakistani authorities that militants
were killed, the administration of Pakistan's semiautonomous tribal
regions bordering Afghanistan said in a statement that the four or five
bodies of "foreign terrorists" were taken away "by their
companions."
As a result, a Pakistani intelligence official said, authorities do
not know the nationalities of the foreigners killed. The provincial
authorities' statement did not identify the dead militants, who it said
were among 10 to 12 extremists at the dinner.
But a counterterrorism official, who spoke on condition of anonymity
because of the subject's sensitivity, said several of those killed were
believed to be Egyptian."
"The
Great Train Razzia" (Nidra Poller, Tech Central
Station, 2006/01/17)
"French opinion makers are against the clash of civilizations the
same way they are against the war in Iraq: fervently sure of their own
moral superiority. But reality has a way of its own, and the Great Train
Razzia that rang in the New Year on the Côte d’Azur is a
smashing illustration of the clash of civilizations.
One hundred drunk and disorderly “youths” from the “sensitive
neighborhoods” outside of Marseille were let loose in a train
carrying revelers from Nice to Lyon via Marseille. They vandalized the
train, terrorized the passengers, stole from them, sexually assaulted
several young women, made convincing death threats and, when all these
wicked deeds were done, pulled the emergency brake and jumped the train
on the outskirts of Marseille.
It took several days for the story to break. Apparently management of
the state-owned SNCF railway system and local police officials thought
they could avoid bad publicity by keeping the information to themselves.
Even more surprising: no local journalist scooped the story, no eyewitnesses
came forward to reveal it, the media blissfully announced that New Year’s
Eve had been surprisingly calm -- only 425 cars torched and 13 gendarmes
injured -- that the state of emergency was lifted.
The news broke on the 4th: 600 passengers returning at dawn from Nice
to Lyon were terrorized for three hours by a gang of “youths.”
As the bare details filtered through several layers of protective screening,
it became clear that a major clash of civilizations…in fact a
head on crash of civilizations had taken place on the 1st day of the
year 2006. Joyful partygoers on the star-studded Riviera were delivered
into the hands of a hundred drunken marauders.
Every official involved in the incident behaved stupidly, no one communicated,
no one took responsibility, and the result would be comical if it were
not so ominous." (See also: "Gang
terrorizes train in France" (Marc Burleigh, AFP/The Washington
Times, 2006/01/05))
"Suicide
bomber film wins honour at Golden Globes" (Arthur
Spiegelman, Reuters, 2006/01/17)
Robert
Spencer: "Hany Abu-Assad may have been surprised, but I
certainly am not. What could be more fashionable among the glitterati
these days than the glorification of terrorist murderers and the hatred
of our own culture and civilization?":
"Palestinian filmmaker Hany Abu-Assad was perhaps the most surprised
man at the Golden Globes on Monday as his drama of suicide bombers crossing
into Israel, "Paradise Now," was named the year's best foreign
language film. ...
In his acceptance speech, Abu-Assad made a plea for a Palestinian state,
saying he saw the Golden Globe as "a recognition that the Palestinians
deserve their liberty and equality unconditionally.
Winning the Globe also gives "Paradise Now" a major boost
in its fight for an Oscar on March 5. Its next hurdle is to become one
of the five foreign films nominated for an Academy Award on Jan 31.
No Palestinian film has ever been nominated. ...
"Paradise Now" wants the viewer to understand the mind-set
that produces such acts as suicide bombings -- because, as Abu-Assad
says, to understand is a first step forward. ...
Abu-Assad says he believes that impotence fuels the bombings. And his
characters' words underlie that thought as they go through their daily
lives in occupied territory that the film presents as an airless, hermetically
sealed prison.
"Under the occupation, we're already dead ... In this life we are
dead anyway ... If we can't live as equals, at least we can die as equals"
are typical refrains in the film."
"Iran's
Nukes, Europe's Follies" (Amir Taheri, New York
Post, 2006/01/17)
"European-style appeasement has encouraged Tehran's most radical
faction, helping bring Ahmadinejad to power. All the diplomatic gesticulations
to follow will only compound that effect.
The Islamic Republic has had three years to prepare for whatever sanctions
the Security Council might impose. It has also signed $70 billion in
oil and gas contracts with China and $30 billion in arms and industrial
contracts with Russia, ensuring that one or both would veto any harsh
resolution against Iran.
This is one of those regimes that will not stop until they hit something
hard. Why should they, when they can pursue their objectives cost-free?
Soft power may work — if it is backed by hard power.
Yet Europe has, once again, made it clear that it would oppose even
the threat of hard power.
As things stand, all those concerned in this carnival of absurdities
have reason to be happy: The Europeans get rid of the hot potato, the
Bush administration finds a diplomatic fig-leaf to cover its lack of
an Iran policy, the Russians sell their arms, the Chinese get their
oil and gas and the Islamists in Tehran accelerate whatever mischief
they might be up to in the nuclear domain.
But the problem remains unresolved. Down the road, the West may well
find that it would have to use far more than the mere threat of hard
power to restrain Tehran's messianic ambitions — a much costlier
bill than would have been the case three years ago."
"Let's
give Iran some of its own medicine" (Mark Steyn,
The Daily Telegraph, 2006/01/17)
"Jack Straw has been at pains to emphasise that no military action
against Iran is being contemplated by him or anybody else, but in a
sign that he's losing patience with the mullahs Mr Straw's officials
have indicated that they're prepared to consider the possibility of
possibly considering the preparation of a possible motion on sanctions
for the UN Security Council to consider the possibility of considering.
...
But, if I were President Ahmadinejad or the wackier ayatollahs, I'd
be mulling over the kid glove treatment from Jack Straw and Co and figuring:
wow, if this is the respect we get before the nukes are fully operational,
imagine how they'll be treating us this time next year. Incidentally,
the assumption in the European press that the nuclear payload won't
be ready to fly for three or four years is laughably optimistic. ...
And Jack Straw's mullah-coddling is particularly unworthy in that, insofar
as Iran has a strategy, the president's chief adviser, Hassan Abbassi,
has based it on the premise that "Britain is the mother of all
evils" - the evils being America, Australia, Israel, the Gulf states
and even Canada and New Zealand, all of which are the malign progeny
of the British Empire.
"We have established a department that will take care of England,"
said Mr Abbassi last May. "England's demise is on our agenda."
Apropos the ayatollahs, England could at least return the compliment."
"Iran
breakthrough may be in sight" (Fraser Nelson,
The Scotsman, 2006/01/17)
"Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, said last night that his
position is "very close" to that of the United States and
Britain. And it appeared that he could hold the key to a resolution
when Iran's ambassador to Russia, Gholamreza Ansari, welcomed an offer
to move the Iranian uranium enrichment programme to Russia.
Such a move would mean Iran, which is developing a missile which could
reach Israel, could not acquire enough material for a bomb. ...
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) - the UN's nuclear watchdog
- was last night preparing a draft document saying it can make no more
progress amid Iran's intransigence and asks the UN Security Council
to take a decision.
Mohamed ElBaradei, head of the IAEA, said in a magazine interview that
Iran could acquire a nuclear weapon later this year.
"If they have the nuclear material and they have a parallel weaponisation
programme along the way, they are really not very far - a few months
- from a weapon," he told Newsweek." (See also:
"Diplomacy
and Force" (Newsweek, 2006/01/23))

Monday,
January 16, 2006
News and
commentary:
"It's
Curtains for al-Qaida" (Christopher Hitchens,
Slate, 2006/01/16)
"The best news from Iraq this year would certainly be the long
New York Times report of Jan. 12 on the murderous strife between
local "insurgents" and al-Qaida infiltrators. This was also
among the best news from last year. ...
In Washington, in public, but unquoted, Ahmad Chalabi said last fall
that it would be the Sunnis who would get rid of Zarqawi. Now we read
(in the Jan. 12 New York Times) of members of the Sunni "Islamic
Army" directly confronting al-Qaida's gangsters on the streets
of Taji, a town to the north of Baghdad, with appreciable casualties
on both sides. ...
If all goes even reasonably well, and if a combination of elections
and prosperity is enough to draw more mainstream Sunnis into politics
and away from Baathist nostalgia, it will have been proved that Bin-Ladenism
can be taken on — and openly defeated — in a major Middle
Eastern country. And not just defeated but discredited. Humiliated.
Is there anyone who does not think that this is a historic prize worth
having? Worth fighting for, in fact?" (See also:
"Local Insurgents Tell of Clashes
With Al Qaeda's Forces in Iraq" (Sabrina Tavernese and Dexter
Filkins, The New York Times, 2006/01/12))
"Islamic
group urges Catholic school to move to Muslim faith" (Hilary
Duncanson, The Scotsman, 2006/01/16)
"An Islamic campaign group has called for a Catholic primary school
to be based on the Muslim faith.
The Campaign for Muslim Schools said 90 per cent of pupils at St Albert's
Primary, in the Pollokshields area of Glasgow, are Muslim, yet children
are having to take part in Catholic rituals like saying the Lord's Prayer
and attending mass.
Osama Saeed, co-ordinator of the alliance of Glasgow's main mosques
and Muslim organisations, said he could see no reason why the main faith
of the school should not change.
He said: "Clearly the parents of that area find a faith school,
even if it is of another denomination, preferable to a secular one.
But surely it should be possible for them to have one that is relevant
to their own faith.
"To move towards this would be a fantastic example of good faith
- in more ways than one - on the part of the Church."
The call came just days after Scotland's most senior Catholic, Cardinal
Keith O'Brien, sparked controversy by stating that Scotland's core faith
was Christianity and that other faiths should recognise they were 'living
in Scotland as a Christian country.'"
"Iraq:
99 Percent of Dec. 15 Vote Was Valid" (Patrick
Quinn, AP/My Way, 2006/01/16)
"Iraq's electoral commission ruled Monday that more than 99 percent
of the ballots from the Dec. 15 parliamentary elections are valid, opening
the way for a new government to start coming together.
Final election results have been delayed by fraud complaints mainly
lodged by the Sunni Arab minority, and groups looking for a political
edge in dealing with the Shiite Muslim majority could still make further
protests and hold up the naming of new leaders for two or three months.
...
Iraq's electoral commission announced it was throwing out votes from
227 ballot boxes because of fraud, a tiny percentage - less than 1 percent
- of the total vote that shouldn't affect the overall results.
"These boxes will not have an affect on the preliminary results
that we issued last month," said Adel al-Lami, general director
of the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq."
"Big
Security Council Members Agree on Iran" (Beth
Gardiner, AP/Yahoo! News, 2006/01/16)
"Moscow and Beijing joined the U.S. and its European allies in
demanding Monday that Iran fully suspend its nuclear program, while
Vladimir Putin held out hope for a compromise, saying Tehran might agree
to move its uranium enrichment program to Russia.
China, Russia, France, the United States, Germany, and Britain expressed
"serious concerns" about Iran's resumption of small-scale
uranium enrichment, Britain's Foreign Office said.
The powers stopped short of referring the issue to the U.N. Security
Council, which could impose sanctions, instead calling for an emergency
board meeting of the International Atomic Energy on Feb. 2-3 to discuss
the issue. The 35-nation IAEA board could itself refer the issue to
the Security Council.
The stepped up diplomatic activity came nearly a week after Iran removed
U.N. seals at its main uranium enrichment plant and resumed research
on nuclear fuel after a two-year hiatus."
"Iran
'could go nuclear within three years'" (Con
Coughlin, The Daily Telegraph, 2006/01/16)
"Iranian scientists are expected to start work this week on the
highly technical task of enriching tons of uranium to a level where
it could be used in the production of atomic weapons, say the latest
reports received by western intelligence agencies. ...
Intelligence sources say Iran will begin feeding converted uranium into
164 centrifuges at Natanz this week. That could enable it to create
enriched uranium of sufficient quality for nuclear weapons production
within three years.
Previous estimates of the minimum time required had ranged from five
to 10 years. ...
"Iran has spent the past 20 years scouring the world to acquire
all the means of production and materials necessary for building nuclear
weapons," a senior western intelligence officer told The Daily
Telegraph.
'The b |